Jupiter | |
Right far too long as now were to recite | |
The ancient estate wherein our self hath reigned, | |
What honour, what laud given us of very right, | |
What glory we have had duly unfeigned | |
5 | Of each creature which duty hath constrained, |
For above all gods, since our fathers fall | |
We Jupiter were ever principal. | |
If we so have been (as truth it is in deed) | |
Beyond the compass of all comparison, | |
10 | Who could presume to show for any mede |
So that it might appear to human reason | |
The high renown we stand in at this season? | |
For since that Heaven and Earth were first create | |
Stood we never in such triumphant estate | |
15 | As we now do, whereof we will report |
Such part as we see mete for time present | |
Chiefly concerning your perpetual comfort | |
As the thing self shall prove in experiment | |
Which highly shall bind you on knees lowly bent | |
20 | Solely to honour our highness day by day. |
And now to the matter give ear and we shall say. | |
Before our presence in our high parliament, | |
Both gods and goddesses of all degrees | |
Hath late assembled by common assent | |
25 | For the redress of certain enormities |
Bred among them through extremities | |
Abused in each to other of them all, | |
Namely to purpose in these most special: | |
Our foresaid father Saturn, and Phoebus, | |
30 | Aeolus and Phoebe, these four by name, |
Whose natures not only so far contrarious, | |
But also of malice each other to defame, | |
Have long time abused right far out of frame | |
The due course of all their constellations, | |
35 | To the great damage of all Earthly nations, |
Which was debated in place said before. | |
And first as became our father most ancient | |
With beard white as snow, his locks both cold and hoar, | |
Hath entered such matter as served his intent, | |
40 | Lauding his frosty mansion in the firmament |
To air and earth as thing most precious, | |
Purging all humours that are contagious. | |
How be it, he alledgeth that of long time past | |
Little hath prevailed his great diligence, | |
45 | Full oft upon earth his fair frost he hath cast |
All things hurtful to banish out of presence, | |
But Phoebus intending to keep him in silence | |
When he hath laboured all night in his powers | |
His glaring beams marreth all in two hours. | |
50 | Phoebus to this made no manner answering |
Whereupon they both then Phoebe defied. | |
Each for his part led in her reproving | |
That by her showers superfluous they have tried | |
In all that she may their powers be denied. | |
55 | Whereunto Phoebe made answer no more |
Than Phoebus to Saturn had made before. | |
Anon upon Aeolus all these did fle | |
Complaining their causes each one a-row, | |
And said, to compare none was so evil as he, | |
60 | For when he is disposed his blasts to blow |
He suffereth neither sunshine, rain, nor snow. | |
They each against other, and he against all three, | |
Thus can these four in no manner agree; | |
Which seen in themself, and further considering | |
65 | The same to redress, was cause of their assembly. |
And also that we, evermore being, | |
Beside our puissant power of deity, | |
Of wisdom and nature so noble and so free, | |
From all extremities the mean dividing, | |
70 | To peace and plenty each thing attempering, |
They have in conclusion wholly surrendered | |
Into our hands as much as concerning | |
All manner weathers by them engendered | |
The full of their powers for term everlasting, | |
75 | To set such order as standeth with our pleasing, |
Which thing, as of our part, no part required | |
But of all their parties right humbly desired | |
To take upon us whereto we did assent. | |
And so in all things with one voice agreeable | |
80 | We have clearly finished our foresaid parliament, |
To your great wealth which shall be firm and stable, | |
And to our honour far inestimable. | |
For since their powers, as ours, added to our own | |
Who can we say know us as we should be known? | |
85 | But now, for fine, the rest of our intent |
Wherefore, as now, we hither are descended, | |
Is only to satisfy and content | |
All manner people which have been offended | |
By any weather meet to be amended. | |
90 | Upon whose complaints, declaring their grief, |
We shall shape remedy for their relief. | |
And to give knowledge for their hither resort, | |
We would this afore proclaimed to be | |
To all our people by some one of this sort | |
95 | Whom we list to choose here amongst all ye. |
Wherefore each man avaunce and we shall see | |
Which of you is most meet to be our cryer. |
The play opens with Jupiter's descent fom heaven to outline the matter of the play to the audience and explain the reason for the recent turbulent weather. He tells them that this has been caused by an argument between the gods Saturn, Aeolus, Phebe and Phoebus, who he managed to reconcile by calling a parliament to resolve their conflict. Now he has decended to earth to solicit the views of mortals as to what their ideal weather might be, and so reach an accord between earth and heaven.
Jupiter |
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The significance of performing Jupiter at the Henrician Court is considered, as well as the various ways in which the role was interpreted during the project. |
The Assemble of goddes |
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Attributed to John Lydgate c.1500 this dream-vision allegory is highly reminiscent of Jupiter's opening speech in The Play of the Weather. |
View Interview with actor Colin Hurley |